The origin of music is somewhat
speculative at best, due to the original creators, being on the razor’s edge of
self awareness, having no reason to document their activities for future
readers. We can only guess as to how music was created in the primitive psyche
of the time. What follows is pretty much my guess.
Early man most likely took some interest in the sounds around him, in
some cases it meant life or death, as in the roar of a tiger, or it was
pleasing to the ear, as in a bird singing away. I can imagine that after a
successful hunt, the hunters would prance and growl around a fire emulating the
sounds of the fierce beast they had just slain. They might even have started
hitting sticks together in an attempt to emulate the sounds of their clubs
thumping dully upon the head of some prey, or the hollow melon sound of a
neighbor’s skull when they were fighting amongst themselves over some chunk of
meat, or for the best looking mate. The former most likely, due to the fact
that the latter would be a six of one half dozen of the other proposition,
cosmetics having yet to be invented.
In any case, as far as the origin of music is concerned, drums were
probably the first primitive music instrument if we remove the human voice from
the equation.
The
Encyclopedia Britannica states "Drums appear with wide geographic
distribution in archaeological excavations from Neolithic times onward; one
excavated in Moravia is dated at 6000 BC. Early drums consisted of a section of
hollowed tree trunk covered at one end with reptile or fish skin and were
struck with the hands. Later, the skin was taken from hunted game or cattle,
and sticks were used. The double-headed drum came later, as did pottery drums
in various shapes”. Basically “Bangin' on the bongos like a chimpanzee¹” was
probably our first artistic expression in the realm of music. (¹ Money for
Nothing—Dire Straits)
The next logical step up from percussion instruments may have been in
the woodwind or string family. Imagine a primitive man fascinated by the sound
of the wind blowing over some hollow reed, then recreating the effect for his
fellow villagers at the next log bashing party, what a hit he would have been!
Regular life of the party, such as it was.
Panpipes would have been an easy progression for the primitive mind of
the time, stick a bunch of varying length reeds together and voila, let the
good times roll. The move from the panpipe to the flute must have taken a much
greater leap of faith for the period, yet wooden and bone flutes discovered in
china have been dated as far back as 9,000 years ago, and one bone flute made
from mammoth bone dates back 35,000 years and has a 4 note scale comparable to
the Do, Re, Mi, Fa, scale that was so adamantly drummed into our little grade
school heads.
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